How to Work with Freelancers, with Bram Warshafsky.

Speaker 1:

If you’re going to take the risk of running an agency, shouldn’t you get the benefits too? Welcome to Build a Better Agency, where we show you how to build an agency that can scale and grow with better clients, invested employees, and best of all, more money to the bottom line. Bringing his 25-plus years of expertise as both an agency owner and agency consultant to you, please welcome your host, Drew McLellan.

Drew McLellan:

Hey, everybody. Drew McLellan here with another episode of Build a Better Agency. Many of you out there are building what I call a hybrid model where you have some folks in-house and you’re working with freelancers or contract labor, whether that’s on occasion or all of the time. For a lot you, you’re still trying to resolve the challenges that come with a hybrid workforce. You are going to love today’s episode. My guest today is a guy named Bram Warshafsky and he is the founder and partner at 5Crowd, which is a Toronto startup.

What they do is they keep their thinkers in-house and they have built this huge freelance network that they call The Crowd and then they’ve built technology behind all of that to manage that relationship between this source of, I think it was 150 different freelancers in 14 different time zones that they are able to tap into for clients. Some interesting things have happened there recently, which I’m sure we’ll get into, but we’re going to talk all about freelancers, how do you vet them? How do you find good ones? How do you communicate with them? How do you stay in touch? How do you manage that relationship? And also, how do you manage client expectations around it? Sit tight because this is going to be a great conversation.

Bram, welcome to the podcast.

Bram Warshafsky:

Yeah. Thanks, Drew. Thanks so much for having me on the show.

Drew McLellan:

What made you decide as you were thinking, “Hey, I have nothing to do this weekend. I’m going to start an agency.” What made you decide this model versus a traditional model?

Bram Warshafsky:

Yeah, for sure. My background, I actually used to be a brand manager within packaged goods. I worked with all different types of agencies, and I loved them. They were really great at coming up with that big picture, strategic, creative idea, and I thought of the problem that I had, which was actually more in that long tail of production. And what I realized is I had a really good architect coming up with blueprints and cool ideas. And more and more, as the marketing landscape was shifting and the rise of digital, I just needed a construction worker to help me version things out, adapt different assets across channels, across languages.

I didn’t really find a partner that was engineered for that efficiency, I started working with freelancers. I realized it was amazing, but there was a lot of friction there. And I thought, “Hey, I think this is a pretty cool problem to solve.” And after talking with a few other folks in the industry, I realized that there’s just a real opportunity here, and so I decided to start 5Crowd in 2014, and we’ve just been growing the business ever since.

Drew McLellan:

As you were thinking about it, tell everybody a little bit about the model in terms of who you have in-house and on staff and then what kind of freelancers you are connected with?

Bram Warshafsky:

Sure, yeah. We basically collaborate with freelance professionals in over 150 cities around the world. We do that through a proprietary digital platform that we basically built. We do it all on a project by project basis. Our operations are very lean and efficient. We basically run this scalable virtual production studio. There’s no production studio in-house. What it allows us to do is produce the kind of marketing execution that big brands are looking for, just faster, cheaper and in many cases, better than our traditional agency counterparts. Since we started in 2014, we’ve completed over a thousand projects for marketing departments at companies like AB InBev, Twitter, J&J and a growing list of Fortune 500s.

They basically call us up. We have an account person. We call them our client lead, and then we have a team of project managers that are resourced by skillset. They then put the brief into the platform, a matching algorithm runs. We staff the right freelancers and basically manage the project right from that first draft with the client all the way to the final deliverable.

Drew McLellan:

Okay. So you basically have, in essence, your account service department, client-facing folks, both the project management side and the strategy side in-house. Then your Crowd, as you call it, your freelance network, serves as all of the creative ideation and creation, right?

Bram Warshafsky:

Yeah, you got it. One of the other ways we’re a little bit different is, we tend to really focus on more of the prescriptive, tactical production projects versus the big picture strategic idea. There’s so many agencies that do that really, really well and it’s a very difficult thing to do. And production is tough too, just in a different way. So, just to stay focused, what we’ve really tried to do with our clients is decouple that strategy from the execution. Most of our clients either do strategy internally, work with different agencies, work with global counterparts. And once they have those blueprints and know that they want to do, they would call us because we’re the most efficient way to bring that strategy to life.

Drew McLellan:

Okay. So, our client-facing folks are not so much driving big brand strategy, but they’re really taking the brand strategy that exists and figuring out how to best execute, yes?

Bram Warshafsky:

Yeah. You got it, Drew. And we basically hire the change agents from other agencies. We have folks that used to work at SCB and Gray and bunch of big agencies here in Toronto that now do that role within our company.

Drew McLellan:

It’s interesting because we did a bunch of research where we talked to 500 CMOs, and one of the things that they told us is, there’s a subset of them that really doesn’t want their agency thinking about their brand in that big strategic way. They believe they already have the right strategy and ideas, they just need boots on the ground to execute. So really, you built an agency to solve that problem.

Bram Warshafsky:

You got it right. The Mad Men Madison Avenue, like 1960’s business model hasn’t really changed that much. If you think about how much technology has changed and customers have changed, marketing has changed, it just hasn’t really kept up. One of the things that I often hear industry leaders say is, if they were going to build an agency from the ground up today, no one would come up with the model that we use and is pretty widespread in AORs. We really took that challenge of, “Hey, if we’re going to build a production company just from the ground up today, what would it look like?” Where we landed was a lot of technology and a freelance workforce.

Drew McLellan:

Is there a scope of the kinds of projects you guys do? Like would you build a website? Would you do a lead generation campaign? Would you do a print ad, a TV spot? Do you play in all of that space or do you even narrow it more than that?

Bram Warshafsky:

Yeah. The theoretical scope of what we can do is basically anything you do at a computer. That’s one of the coolest things about the new economy that we’re in. If you can do it at a computer, now that we have ubiquitous high speed Wi-Fi and the world’s top talent is online, you can basically do it anywhere. It’s out of cultural reasons why it makes sense to be in the office, but more and more, people are agreeing that at some point in time, one in two people, maybe even the majority of people, are going to work online. You go into any modern office building, everyone is just at a computer all day. No one really has to be there, in some cases, to get some of this work done.

That’s the theoretical scope. But yeah, absolutely, like most of what we do is copywriting graphic design, video editing and more. But really just marketing production has been our focus up until now.

Drew McLellan:

You decide you’re going to do this. You start with a couple of people in-house, and now you have to go find freelancers. How did you go about finding and vetting your freelancers so that you are confident in the product you are going to turn around and offer to a client?

Bram Warshafsky:

Yeah, that’s a big question and a really important one, because we totally messed it up. When we started the company, we thought the first thing we should do is go and get 100 freelancers and we spent a bunch of time and we did a whole bunch of vetting and we brought them into our system and then we had no work for them. And we realized, “Okay, this is not going to work.” Being a freelancer, you’re basically an entrepreneur of one. It’s really tough going. The reason that people get into it is because they’re so passionate about what they do. I’m constantly amazed by the freelancers that we get to work with. Their raison d’etre is to write incredible copy or make cool illustrations and own that craft.

What we realized through that experience is, we actually had to solve a lot of friction for those folks who maybe don’t want to chase down clients for payment or do prospecting for sales. We actually built our business around the freelancer rather than the client, and along the way, really learned what that lifestyle is all about. That’s really what helps us vet for the folks that are going to succeed in our platform. A quick example of that. One of the things that we actually did about a year-and-a-half ago is we kicked off a project where we just flew around the world and met up with six of the freelancers that we get to work with, and we just filmed the day in their life.

I just crashed on the couches of a few of these folks, all the way from Cape Cod to Croatia to India to Florida, here in Toronto. And what it allowed us to do was really gather insight into this world and build a platform around that specific individual. We tend to look for people who are professionals at what they do, they’re very, very strong, they’re available, they’re very responsive, and there’s just a bit of a gap where maybe they don’t have access to the same work opportunity and they don’t want to do a lot of the project management. That’s an area that we can provide a lot of value.

Drew McLellan:

They don’t want to do the selling and prospecting.

Bram Warshafsky:

Yeah, right. Anyone who’s worked with big companies navigating purchase orders and convincing clients to go ahead on projects, it’s tough. With our platform, we basically just send bottom of the sales funnel sales leads on projects that are going to happen. We automatically pay on time and we don’t charge our freelancers any fees.

Drew McLellan:

Do you have a vetting process? If somebody gets in your radar screen or says that they want to be a part of your crowd, how do you know? Because this is something all agencies struggle with is, here’s a freelancer who may or may not be in the same country, may or may not be in the same time zone, and they’re looking for somebody to help them do their work, but how do you know that they’re actually good at what they do and that the portfolio they show online is actually their work and all that? What’s your vetting process look like?

Bram Warshafsky:

I’ll start off just by saying, that is the problem with freelance. Everyone talks about the rise of the freelancer and there’s these huge marketplaces online, but it’s tough. You don’t know always what you’re going to get and you really do need to do a good job vetting. It’s probably the biggest question that we get. We actually have a free eBook on it on our website called, How to Hire a Freelancer Online, that goes through a lot of the tips, because it is a very nuanced question and it’s difficult sometimes just to distill it to the one thing. Some of it is our secret sauce, but basically, the way that we’ve set it up is, if you think about almost like an Excel spreadsheet, we just built the platform, but you could set it up yourself too.

If you have all the freelancers as rows, you can basically set up what your columns are. In our case, it’s registering, creating a profile, completing a nondisclosure agreement, doing an interview, doing a pilot project. Basically, what happens is, freelancers move from left to right and you end up with this great digital audit trail that shows what each person has done and if they’d made it to the next step. And if you basically set up a funnel where not everyone is getting from the left to the right, then you’ll do a good job in vetting. But definitely, if folks out there are interested in learning more, check out the eBook. It’s free on the site and it’s going to be the best resource.

Drew McLellan:

Yeah, and I’ll put a link to that in show notes as well so folks can grab it.

Bram Warshafsky:

Awesome. Yeah, cool.

Drew McLellan:

Yeah, great. Okay, so you’ve got this small network of freelancers. It sounds like you started with a huge network of freelancers and then paid the price for that.

Bram Warshafsky:

Yeah.

Drew McLellan:

You’ve got this group of freelancers, you’ve got a couple of clients. Now, let’s talk about the technology side of it. For many agencies, the reason they don’t use freelancers is because it’s so easy to walk down the hall and say, “Hey, Chuck. I need a,” fill in the blank. Where it gets more cumbersome when the freelancers is in another place, in another time zone. Talk about your technology search and what made you decide to build your own platform as opposed to use one of the tools that’s already out there.

Bram Warshafsky:

For sure. I think one of the ways that production is changing and we started to hear this pretty early with our clients, is that it’s really fracturing into a lot of specialized skillsets. The best example that I can think about is just the word webmaster, Drew. If I told you that 5Crowd had a webmaster, you might like laugh at that, like that’s so antiquated. Who is a webmaster these days? But it’s also brand new word in English dictionary. Brand new, totally antiquated. It’s because I don’t need a webmaster now. I need a front end designer, I need a front end developer, a backend developer, a UX person, SEO, copywriter. You need like 10 people to do a website really, really well.

For us, it was just out of necessity that we couldn’t fit everybody under one roof as a startup, as a revenue-funded company. There’s just no way we could have hired all the different skills that we needed. That’s why we went to the freelance model, but absolutely, the right model is probably some sort of a hybrid for most agencies where the skills that are very, very in demand, you have that Chuck who’s just down the hall from you, and then for everything else, you freelance. But for us, it was really about proving the model and so, we’ve used a 100% freelance model.

Drew McLellan:

But somewhere along the way, you had to figure out how to manage and wrangle and get work through your system with the freelancers. There’s a million free tools out there, project management tools, so I’m assuming you vetted a ton of those before you decided that none of them actually did everything you needed to do and decided to build your own, right?

Bram Warshafsky:

Yeah. Building software is almost always a bad idea. It’s so expensive, it’s difficult, you’re probably going to get it wrong, it takes a long time. I wouldn’t recommend just building a platform. What we actually did is we launched on third party software. That allowed us to get projects flowing through the system, to get clients on one side, because we’re a two-sided marketplace, Drew. But then over time, what happened was we had a really good brief where we had built so many automations between some of these different systems that we were able to go to software developers and say, “We have a working business. There’s real data flowing through this, but what we want to do is make it more scalable, add security. There’s a few features we didn’t have.”

And at that point, it was really tight because we had data, we had known, UX and it was a better brief to a software developer.

Drew McLellan:

So, at the end of the day, you ended up with your own software. Now, the software, is it… take care of both sides of your marketplace? So does the client interface with the software too or is that just you guys interfacing with it to interface with the freelancers?

Bram Warshafsky:

It’s actually a big learning that we had. The freelancers, they log in, they use the whole platform. It goes everything from onboarding to getting new projects, collaboration, files, all the way to payments. We try to bring clients on and it just didn’t work. The learning that we had is, at least with enterprise, clients still want service, they want compliance. They want someone to call. They want different things maybe than what Silicon Valley is used to. The best example I can give at that is Google AdWords. In my opinion, I think it’s the best technology product.  It’s a Google product, it’s been built by thousands of Silicon Valley engineers over like 20 years.

It’s 98% of Google’s revenue, but I don’t know brand managers that really log into AdWords. They’d call up a search agency. It’s complicated. I want someone to manage it for me. I want that service and I value that service. And having been a brand manager, that actually makes a lot of sense to me. So, where we landed with the tech side at least is, clients are going to be able to log in and see their work and access it, but it’s very, very simple. By no means are they doing the work. We have professionals that do that on our team.

Drew McLellan:

I think you’re right. Whether it’s Basecamp or you name the tool of choice, every agency wants their client to log in and self-manage, but the reality is, very few clients do.

Bram Warshafsky:

Yeah. You just got to imagine. Clients are doing so many different things, from managing their supply chain, to HR, to finance. Even though to an agency, your client is 100% of what you’re doing, to them, the reality is that there’s just so much on the go that to log in to another system is very, very difficult. I’d love to hear if anyone out there is doing it successfully.

Drew McLellan:

Yeah. I think everyone thinks that, “Oh, it’ll be so much easier for the client.” Even if the client tells you that they want to do it, the reality is, they’re not going to.

Bram Warshafsky:

Yeah. I’ve definitely had that.

Drew McLellan:

You and I were talking offline before we hit the record button a little bit. One of the things that you are getting ready to move into is making your project management or your freelance management software available to other folks somewhere probably in 2017, right?

Bram Warshafsky:

Yes. With our technology journey, we initially just built it for ourselves to make our company efficient. We work with so many people around the world that it’s almost a necessity. What started to happen was, other agencies started to call us. In some cases, they heard about us through shared clients, in other cases, just through the industry or through some press that we’ve been really fortunate to have. And all the phone calls went the same way, it was like, “Hey, we heard you guys have this freelance thing figured out. We work with a lot of freelancers, but we don’t really know who’s good at what, who’s available, how to get them paid, who’s compliant. Can we just work with you guys.”

And because we only work directly with clients, we just were like, “No, no, no.” And then I thought, “Hey, that’s silly. Maybe we should actually just license the technology and if it works for us, surely it would work for everybody else.” And so, we actually explored that path and we really went down it, but the big news on our end is, our company was just acquired about a month ago. So, at this point, our strategy is shifting, but absolutely, we were looking at commercializing the technology and becoming more of a software company, so lots of learnings over there.

Drew McLellan:

Yeah, that’s for sure. It’s interesting to hear you talk about the idea that the Mad Men model is a little broken for today’s world. There’s so many agencies who are struggling to get to the C-suite, to get to the strategy table, to be part of the brand vision, and you really have flipped that on its other side and said, “You know what? Brands have that part figured out. They just need people to make them stuff and so, we’re going to be an agency that makes marketing deliverables,” right?

Bram Warshafsky:

Yeah. It’s a tough time to be in the traditional agency business right now. They’re fighting a talent war with tech companies because guess who else is hiring for designers and copywriters and everybody?

Drew McLellan:

Absolutely, right.

Bram Warshafsky:

Consulting firms are coming in and they’ve already been advising the CEO and now they’re buying up agencies to advise the CMO. There’s folks like us that are finding a smarter way to do production. So, it’s just a really tough time, and at least what we’re seeing is that, the agencies that are specializing in finding something to be a little bit different, whether it’s industry expertise or expertise in a certain capability, it’s just harder than ever, and so you really have to differentiate.

Drew McLellan:

Absolutely.  Talk to us a little bit about your model and what it does for you in terms of client retention. For a lot of agencies, they chase after the coveted agency of records kind of role, but they’re finding that those roles are pretty short-term. Are you able, because of this sweet spot you found, are you finding that your clients stick around, keep coming back for more?

Bram Warshafsky:

Yeah. Our clients have been amazing. That’s really where the whole business came from, was just a few founding clients. That’s what we call them, like founding clients. We actually look at them as though they were like a second or third co-founder. They’ve been with us since we started and we’ve been really lucky on the client retention side. I think part of the reason is that we’re a little bit more diversified.

Typical agency and when I used to work with more agencies, you sit down once a year and say, “Okay, how did we do? What was the campaign like? How did it perform? How did you support me in my business planning process?” And you go through an annual review and then from there if something changes… But clients are under so much pressure right now. I’m sure, Drew, you’ve seen the stats on just the declining tenure of the average client agency relationship.

Drew McLellan:

Absolutely.

Bram Warshafsky:

What we’ve done is, we’re just delivering these quick projects, high, high volume. What ends up happening is we build trust with a lot more clients a lot faster, because the conversations that we’re having is, “Hey, what you did for me last week? I got another project coming up. Can you take that on?” And what we found is that those projects don’t just grow in volume, but also in the size and the scope of them as well. We’ve actually never done RFP as a company. It seems to me it’ll be this like speculative process where you might win that coveted status with one brand.

We just started working with companies, and so we don’t work with any one specific brand. In fact in many cases, we don’t just work with marketing. We’ll work with the sales team. In some cases, we’re doing projects with the finance team, the legal team. It’s been a bit of a different approach. And part of that is just out of necessity because as you know, the enterprise buying process can take so long.

Drew McLellan:

Right. How are you prospecting for new clients? How are you out there looking for the next project?

Bram Warshafsky:

We really haven’t. We’ve invested a lot in inbound marketing, over a hundred blog posts, we’ve got eBooks, we’ve got videos. That’s been good. We do a bit of speaking and stuff, but it sounds cliché so I don’t know. You’d know if it’s good advice, but for us, I think in this industry, just the best marketing is good word of mouth and good word for clients. Nothing beats good work. I think one of the ways lot of the agencies have it wrong is the top talent is always working on the next pitch and then it’s this baiting switch and new folks go on to the business and then that talent goes on to the next pitch. It just seems to me to be a show game.

We’ve just been trying to just pump out really good work. Culturally, we have a mantra, it’s actually hashtag, but it’s just saying in our company of a 100% customer satisfaction. That’s not 99%, it’s not 99.9%, it’s 100%. And we really have that sense of ownership across the team. What’s happened with us is that the same reason that the enterprise buying process can be challenging where people are leaving the company or changing jobs, that’s really helped us because with that turnover, folks don’t forget what happened in their last role or at their last company and they bring the agencies that supported them with them. And that’s how we’ve grown, it’s just been through client word of mouth.

Drew McLellan:

Well, my guess is that in some ways, because of how you’re structured, you get to skirt around the RFP process because you’re not making them sign a big long contract and you’re not making them make a big commitment, they’re just buying a fill in the blank, whatever it is, a video.

Bram Warshafsky:

Yeah. And you want to stay away from that, I call it the corporate immune system, where if anything is risky or tricky, it’s going to squeeze you. We had some clients that paid us on credit card for the first few projects. We all pulled out all the different tricks, but one of the things that’s really important is to have a really good story around the numbers. And if you can demonstrate that you’re saving the client money by working with you versus a more expensive option, whether that’s because your process is faster or you have certain capabilities that they don’t have through a traditional partner, then procurement really becomes your friend.

I read so much about just the tension between agencies and the grueling role of chief procurement officers and it kills me because we have such a strong relationship with all the different procurement teams we work with, and it’s just because we’re able to deliver things that are not more expensive than the next guy next door. If you’re able to tell that story, that’s just another way to accelerate through that process.

Drew McLellan:

And the story for you is basically, because we have lower overhead, because we’re not keeping all these people on staff, we’re able to deliver a higher quality of product at a lower price point. Is that basically your pitch?

Bram Warshafsky:

Exactly. Where our efficiency comes from isn’t even just the outsourcing, because we work with incredible talent, former creative directors that if we had them full-time, it wouldn’t be cheap. It’s just that we’re able to hire them on a project by project basis and staff the right person on the right job. You end up getting the quality, but it’s without all the overhead to your point.

Drew McLellan:

For you, how do you vet a project and know at what level freelancer you need? For example, a project comes in, you may not need the big name, former creative director of XYZ, you need a good decent copywriter. Do the clients help dictate that? Do you guys control that?

Bram Warshafsky:

We give our clients three questions. Basically we ask these three questions to decide if we’re going to take on the project. The first question is, it’s all about how prescriptive it is. Basically, if you close your eyes, can you picture what you need done? If the answer is, “Yep, I can jot it down on a piece of paper or here’s an example of what we did last year. I like these competitive executions,” we can probably take it on. If the question to us is, some people in this region think our brand is passé, we want to increase relevance and gain two market share points, what do we do? We’re just the wrong partner. We’ll be like, “Go over to your agency.”

We’ve been asked because we do build that trust fast. In one case, we were actually asked to do a brand relaunch for a big brand and we were like, “No, no. That’s not what we do.” Because in other words, we’re not set up to do it. If the client is able to deliver that piece, then the next two questions are, do you have the assets? You got to have something to start with. Everything has got to be an adaptation even if it’s just blueprints. Then the third question is, do you know the end delivery specs? I need a video in these two languages, this length. These are the specs.” Once we have those three things, we can put it in the platform.

Then from there, our project managers or producers build what we call a game plan where they answer exactly those questions. Should we have a junior designer on this, a senior designer? How many copywriters do we need? What kind of voice over? They answer all those questions. Once we align in that plan, we actually automatically send the opportunity out to a short list of group of freelance professionals. They submit a proposal. It’s really easy. So you could be on your way from the café to the grocery store and your phone vibrates and it’s like, “Hey, want to work on a cool project with Budweiser? You’d be perfect for these reasons. Here are the details.” You go submit a proposal. We then rapidly gather all that. This happens very, very quickly.

We’re able to then build a proposal, send it to the client, get alignment and get going. If you can trust that to be a lot of the agency’s work where it’s like, “Okay, we got this project, when can everybody meet to talk about it?” “Tomorrow at 5 p.m.” “How many hours?” In some cases, we’re done the project by then. We have such quick turnarounds because we’ve taken out a lot of that structure. One of the biggest things that we hear structurally with other agencies is just the silos that have been put in place over the years can be crippling for some of that quick turn project demand that the clients have.

Drew McLellan:

In your model, the freelancer dictates the price?

Bram Warshafsky:

Yeah, you got it. 100% of the time, it’s up to the freelancer. This is really good, both for the freelancer, it’s also really good for us because it means that we don’t need to haggle back and forth and figure that out. We provide a brief that’s pretty prescriptive and the freelancers says that they can do it for a specific price. It also, we sometimes will see like Uber surge pricing. If the client wants something really, really fast, would basically pay to jump to the top of the list of that freelancer, and in some cases, there’s a premium for it. We very much have a live marketplace model in action.

Drew McLellan:

And the clients know that part of the pricing, unlike a typical agency where they’re going to know that they’re paying a blended rate of $200 an hour or whatever the magic number is, they know that with you, there’s that fluidity in it because they’re going to wait to hear back from you what the project is going to cost?

Bram Warshafsky:

Totally. And that’s great for us because what it means is that, the typical client demand of like, “I need this yesterday. Go, go, go,” it comes with a price. So our clients are very much in partnership with us where if they can give us a heads up that something is coming, they do that because they know that it’s not just right for us, it’s actually going to help them too.

Drew McLellan:

Are you sending the same opportunity out to multiple freelancers? Is it a bit of a bidding war on the freelance side or it’s like, “I know I want Drew to write this, so we’re going to send it to Drew”?

Bram Warshafsky:

In some cases, it’s the latter, but we usually at least triple bid it out. What actually happens is, we’ve got an algorithm that’ll say, “Hey, we got this new banner ad project on Stella Artois. Drew has a five out of five star rating working with me as the project manager on banner ad projects, so he gets a couple of points. But Jimmy over here has a lot of experience in the beer industry so he gets a couple of points.” It basically crunches through all that stuff and surfaces what it thinks is the right folks to work on, and then we basically have our project manager add then on to the opportunity.

But we try to keep it really, really fast. As a freelancer, you get these into your inbox. You’re able to pretty quickly send in a proposal. It’s not an openly competitive thing. Unfortunately in a lot of freelance sites, it is that race to the bottom, but for us, we’re looking at total fit. Price is obviously a big part of that, but how confident we are on the freelancer and their ability, all sorts of other factors are just as important.

Drew McLellan:

But the freelancers know there’s enough of a competition that they’re going to bid competitively?

Bram Warshafsky:

Yeah, exactly.

Drew McLellan:

You were talking about the opportunity to relaunch a brand and you said no. As you know, many agencies will go outside of their sweet spot because there’s a big pot of money on the table.

Bram Warshafsky:

Oh man, yeah.

Drew McLellan:

They can’t avoid saying, “Yes, of course we can do that.” Tell me, where does the ability or the courage or the fortitude to say no come from? How is it that you guys learn that lesson so quickly in your existence? Because for many agencies, honest to God, it takes 20 years to learn that.

Bram Warshafsky:

It was hard. I really wanted to take it on, both because I wanted to just geek out and get to the whiteboard and do some strategy, but also, it would have been huge. For context, it was for a $250 million pharmaceutical brand. It wasn’t just like a small little rebrand relaunch, this was a huge project.

Drew McLellan:

Yeah, it wasn’t for a buck 50.

Bram Warshafsky:

Yeah. I was like really keen, I was like, “We should do this,” and my business partner was like, “This do not align to our vision.” and I was saying in a moment of weakness, “Well, but if we do it just this once, then we’ll make some cash and we could put the cash towards hiring people which would help us get towards our vision.” And a funny thing happened when we said no. All of a sudden, the client just got what we did, because you’re defined by what you say no to. As soon as we did that, the client understood, “Okay, I get what 5Crowd does. They do on-demand, very quick productions, it’s got to be prescriptive.” Then we started to get more work, but it was the work that we wanted to take on.

I think one of the problems is, if you’re always saying yes to stuff, it’s just such a short-term play sometimes. So it takes a lot of discipline and it’s probably one of the hardest things that we’ve had to do, but it’s really helped up build a tight brand in our market where our clients understand what our business is.

Drew McLellan:

Yeah. Something you just said I think it’s so smart, you’re defined by what you say no to. I think that’s such an important business lesson that is so hard to learn. And a lot of businesses never learn it, and they’d become a generalist and therefore, they’re struggling to make an impact in the market because they look and sound just like everybody else.

Bram Warshafsky:

Exactly. And you know what, where agencies are right now, you just have to differentiate that. If you’re saying yes too many things, you fall into that trap, but you don’t really see it coming. Absolutely, it’s an important lesson and we definitely learned that one.

Drew McLellan:

Well, your partner had your back on that one.

Bram Warshafsky:

Yeah, I know. She’s amazing. I would be nowhere without her. She’s got good vision.

Drew McLellan:

As we get to the top of the hour here, what’s the big lesson for you? You came from the client side, you really pursued a different model and you’ve been doing it now for a few years. What’s the takeaway for you in terms of looking at the industry and recognizing, “You know what, here’s some learnings about how to do this agency business well in today’s current time that’s different perhaps than what everybody else is talking about or thinking.” What are your big takeaways from your last few years of doing this?

Bram Warshafsky:

I think I got into the industry just as digital was really becoming big and started to break out, and I think it’s just changed everything. Initially, I think marketers just thought of it as another channel. We’ve got TV, we’ve got print, it’s going to be digital. Really, it’s a way of working. Technology is just transforming every single industry. If you look at just where the future might be, where the world’s largest hospitality company doesn’t have any hotels, the world’s largest transportation company owns no vehicles. You’ve probably seen this on LinkedIn, everyone posts these, I think Alibaba has no inventory, Facebook doesn’t make any content.

So it begs the question of where the agency model is going. Could it be that the next big production studio won’t own any space? I don’t know. What I do think is that technology is just going to play a greater and greater role. One of the privileges that we’d had of building a company just today from scratch, is that the tools that we were starting off with were amazing. Rather than renovating old systems, we got to build from scratch. And it’s why cities that are just built now look so much better than the ones that have been renovated over time, it becomes very, very tricky on the tech side.

We’ve automated things like our bookkeeping and our PO process and the way we do invoicing. We don’t have an AP team, but we’re processing thousands of transactions. We automatically pay people in different currencies. I think my big takeaway at least is that the model has to change, it’s going to change. Where it will land is anyone’s guess, but one thing that I’m pretty confident in is just that whatever the final model is and where everything shakes out and death of the AOR has become this like cliché headline in Ad Age and Digiday and everywhere else, I think technology is going to play a huge part in that.

At least for me, the biggest piece of advice I would share with any agency owners out there is, not just to become digitally savvy, but to become really savvy with technology because it truly is transformative.

Drew McLellan:

Yeah. I think you’re right. If folks are listening and they’re like, “You know what, I may have taken a couple of swings at this freelance model, but we’ve always struggled with it, but boy, after listening to Bram, I’m on board. I want to try it again,” what advice would you give them in terms of looking at the freelance model differently? Because I think part of what makes you different is that you in essence built your company to serve your partner vendors and then together, then you serve your client, but you don’t think of the freelancers as the last thought in the process.

Bram Warshafsky:

Yeah. No, for sure. They are the middle word in our mission statement. It’s not that we’re not focused on our clients at all, we’re super, super client-focused. It’s just that our brand belief as a company is that, if we can get the right people and get the whole thing working and build a business around incredible, passionate professionals, it’s going to make everything else so easy, and that’s what our clients want. I think the biggest takeaway would be to just try it out and not to look at something that’s very daunting. We like to think of our freelancers as though they were just down the hall from us. And as much as you can almost feel that personal connection, it’s very easy to just send off a quick e-mail.

One rule that we use that you could use if you’re trying to work with freelance professionals, is always to move one level up on the hierarchy of communication. If you’re thinking about sending an email, jump on Skype. If you’re thinking about calling them, do a video chat. In some cases with us where we thought, “Hey, let’s get on video with that person.” We actually flown out there and just hang out with them and gotten to know somebody. Those relationships are then sustained remotely, but I think it’s really important to actually just connect with people.

Some of the freelancers that really succeed in our platform are just the ones that have built real human, good old relationships. If anyone is out there and is looking at the freelance thing, I really encourage you to think about them as though it was any other hire that you would make.

Drew McLellan:

Yeah. Remarkable that although technology is changing everything about the way we work, it doesn’t change the fact that it is the human connection that allows us to work better together.

Bram Warshafsky:

Yeah, totally. And just one of the ways that it’s so unpredictable where a lot of people thought we’d be flying less. Drew, I know you fly all the time, but one of the cool things about technology is you meet so many more people and your network grows so you end up flying more. It’s so important to be building those relationships if you’re working with freelancers.

Drew McLellan:

Yeah, no doubt. This was a great conversation. I’m hoping people are really fired up about. I love the idea that you look at an industry and said, “Not going to do it the way everybody else has done it, going to find a new way to skin the cat.” And clearly, with your acquisition, it’s been successful. Thank you so much for your time and for sharing your story and your expertise with us today. I really appreciate it.

Bram Warshafsky:

Awesome. Thanks, Drew and we’re super excited about what’s next, so definitely looking forward to it.

Drew McLellan:

Bram, if folks want to track you down, if they want to follow up and have a conversation with you or follow you in all things social, what’s the best way for them to start that process?

Bram Warshafsky:

My Twitter handle is just my name, our company is @5crowdto, or you could check out our blog, our website at 5crowd.com.

Drew McLellan:

Okay, awesome. Thanks a lot. Very much appreciate your time, really helpful today. Thank you.

Bram Warshafsky:

Awesome, cool. All right, thanks, Drew.

Drew McLellan:

You bet. Hey, everybody. Thanks very much for sticking around for another episode of Build a Better Agency. I will be back next week with another guest, who is going to hopefully help you think differently about your business, the way Bram just did so you can grow it to be bigger and better and stronger to serve you and your employees and your clients even better. I will be with you next week. In the meantime, you know you can track me down at [email protected]. Otherwise, I will talk to you next week. Bye-bye.

Speaker 1:

That’s all for this episode of Build a Better Agency. Be sure to visit agencymanagementinstitute.com to learn more about our workshops and other ways we serve small to mid-sized agencies. While you’re there, sign up for our e-newsletter, grab our free eBook and check out the blog. Growing a bigger, better agency that makes more money, attracts bigger clients and doesn’t consume your life is possible here on Build a Better Agency.